時間：2018-05-12 08:02來源：藍(lán)天飛行翻譯公司 作者：民航翻譯 點擊：次
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Traffic Collision Avoidance System (TCAS) See Airborne Collision Avoidance System (ACAS). Training Formal instruction given to personnel with operational responsibilities, to ensure each person has the requisite awareness, knowledge and competence to meet job responsibilities and perform assigned duties or functions. Training may also include testing, checking, assessment, or evaluation activities as a means for demonstrating proficiency or competency. Additional Training–Training provided when deemed necessary based upon operational outcomes, performance assessments, quality audit, regulatory changes or changes in standards or procedures. Basic Familiarization Training–Ground training provided by an Operator to newly hired crew members to ensure familiarity with: • Flight and cabin crew member duties and responsibilities, as applicable; • Relevant state regulations; • Authorized operations (not required for cabin crew members); • Relevant sections of the OM. Equivalent Term: Basic Indoctrination Conversion Training–Training for flight crew members that hold a type rating in an aircraft and wish to serve in the same capacity on another aircraft of the same group or in the same capacity for another Operator in an aircraft for which a type or class rating is required. Differences Training–Training for flight or cabin crew members currently qualified on an aircraft who are to serve in the same capacity on another variant within the same type of aircraft, or are on another type within the same class of aircraft, where it has been determined by the State that basic aircraft similarities require only familiarization and knowledge of the differences between variants or types in lieu of a complete transition training course for the new aircraft. Initial Training–Formal training provided to personnel with operational responsibilities prior to being assigned to new duties, functions, positions and/or aircraft. Recurrent Training–Ongoing training provided to operational and maintenance personnel on a frequency in accordance with requirements of, as applicable, the State, an operator, and/or a services provider. Equivalent Terms: Refresher Training, Continuation Training Re-qualification Training–Training required for personnel with operational responsibilities who have been previously trained and qualified to perform certain duties or functions, but who have subsequently become unqualified. Transition Training–Training for flight and cabin crew members who are changing to another aircraft type or class and who have qualified and served in the same capacity on another aircraft of the same group. Transition training may also be required for flight operations officers/flight dispatchers for familiarization with a new type of aircraft under a shared system of operational control. Type Rating Training–Training for flight crew members to satisfy requirements applicable to the issuance of a Flight Crew License for a type or class of aircraft for which a new type or class rating is required. Equivalent Term: Conversion Training Update Training–Training provided to ensure personnel remain competent and are made aware of any changes to duties or areas of responsibility. Upgrade Training–Training for operations or maintenance personnel, particularly flight crew members, prior to being assigned to new duties or functions that have a higher level of authority and responsibility. Training Course A series of classes, lessons or meetings for the purpose of achieving specific training objectives. Training Curriculum An organized program of study or courses offered by an organization that conducts training. Training Manual A separate manual or part of the operations manual that, as applicable, is acceptable to the state, and contains the relevant details of training programs for operational personnel. See Operations Manual. Training Flight A training operation conducted in an aircraft in flight without passengers or cargo under the supervision of an instructor or evaluator authorized for the purpose by the Operator and/or State. Training flights are typically conducted due to the absence of a representative flight simulator that is approved for the purpose of establishing or maintaining the qualification of flight crew members in accordance with the Operator's training program. Training Syllabus A summary outline of a course curriculum that delineates course requirements, grading criteria, course content, trainer expectations, deadlines, examination requirements, grading policies, and other relevant course information. Training-to-Proficiency A method of training and evaluation employed when an evaluator determines that an event is unsatisfactory and subsequently conducts training and repeats the testing of that event. This provision is typically made in the interest of fairness and to avoid undue hardship and expense for airmen and operators. Training is not conducted, however, without recording the failure of these events. Training to proficiency typically contains the following elements: |
